So before I start, I think it’s important for me to say the following:
You shouldn’t try to get a job with any of
these scientists ONLY because you think cephalopods are cool. Cephalopods are obviously extremely cool,
and for most of us that’s what sparked our interest in the first place, but the
main drive to do science is deeper than that.
Marine biologists are trying to answer very specific questions about the
physiology, camouflage, symbiosis, immune systems, behavior, etc. about these
animals. Being successful as a squid
biologist requires three main interests.
1) Interest
in cephalopods (which I’m pretty sure most followers of this blog have in
spades)
2) Interest
in the questions this scientist is asking (e.g. How do squid immune cells recognize specific
bacterial species?(Me) How does the
microbial community of the female squid’s accessory nidamental gland protect
squid eggs? (Andrea) How do cuttlefish
perceive their world, and then decide what the best camouflage pattern is for
the situation? (Roger Hanlon) Do
bacteria colonize animals differently in zero gravity? (Jamie Foster)
3) Interest
in the techniques used to answer these questions. (e.g. Confocal microscopy/Protein
purification/ Western Blotting (Me), Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)/Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain
reaction (RT-PCR) /Culturing of environmental isolates/ bacterial growth assays
(Andrea), Behavior studies/ Computational processing of camouflage pattern/
fieldwork (Roger)
Working with cephalopods is VERY COMPETITIVE, so you need to make sure you’re building your resume as early as possible. Get research experience any way you can and
educate yourself using peer reviewed literature when you’re at the academic
level that you can start to understand it.
So
now on to the list of scientists, in no particular order (all underlined names are links to more info about them)
Roger Hanlon (Woods Hole,
Massachusetts, MBL) Literally wrote the book on cephalopod behavior. He works
on camouflage and how cuttlefish perceive their environment, how they choose
what camouflage pattern to use, and also works on the skin structures that
contribute to camouflage. There’s an internship program through the MBL that
his lab participates in but it’s very competitive.
Margaret McFall-Ngai (Hawaii,
University of Hawaii) Margaret is the mother of the squid/vibrio symbiosis. A
member of the national academy of sciences, Margaret has been extremely
influential in the study of symbiosis.
Working for her will be very competitive. She’s a great role model as a
powerful woman in science. Her lab,
along with Ned Ruby’s lab, work on many aspects of the squid/vibrio
symbiosis. Many (if not all) of the
squid/vibrio community have come through her or Ned’s labs. Here’s a piece on her from nature blogs
written by Ed Yong
Spencer Nyholm (Connecticut, UConn)
Andrea and I work for Spencer, so you’ve probably seen our posts and have an idea
of what we do, but I study how squid immune cells recognize specific bacterial
species and Andrea studies how the microbial community of the female squid’s
accessory nidamental gland can protect squid eggs.
Bethany Rader (Illinois, Southern
Illinois University) Bethany is fantastic!
She’s super friendly and excitable and just started her lab at SIU. She
is one of our collaborators and previously did a post-doc in our lab. She’s
working on the same thing I am, the role of the immune system in the
squid/Vibrio symbiosis.
Bill Gilly (California, Stanford) Works
on many aspects of Humboldt squid biology.
Josh Rosenthal (Puerto Rico, University
of Puerto Rico) Works on RNA editing in squid and octopus. I’ve heard he’s a really friendly guy but
haven’t met him personally (yet).
Charlie Chubb (California, UC Irvine)
Charlie is one of the genuinely nicest guys I have ever had the opportunity to
work with. He collaborates with Roger
Hanlon, working on “ understanding the processes by which the visible world is
constructed by the brain”. He’s a
brilliant scientist and a wonderful guy.
His work is all computer based though so there are no physical squid in
his lab.
Aran Mooney (Woods Hole, Massachusetts, Woods Hole
Oceanographic Institution) Aran works on many different animals, but squid and
cuttlefish are among them. His synopsis
on his website is as follows “Our research is in the sensory biology
of animals, primarily marine organisms. Specifically I am interested in
how these animals detect the world around them, what they detect (i.e., what’s
important to the organism), and how these animals then relate to their
environment (e.g., predator detection, prey localization, habitat
identification, and conspecific communication).”
Cheryl Whistler (New Hampshire,
University of New Hampshire)
Squid/Vibrio symbiosis. I believe
also how microbes have evolved to better colonize animals in beneficial
symbiosis.
Jamie Foster (Florida, University of
Florida) Working on host/microbe interactions in the squid/vibrio system. Along with other things, she’s studying the
effect of gravity on microbial colonization.
She also works on stromatolites.
Jean Boal (Pennsylvania, Millersville
University) Since Jean is at Millersville she may not take grad students
(I know when I was an undergrad she was not accepting grad students). She works on cephalopod behavior.
Sheila Castellanoz-Martinez (Mexico)
Immune system of cephalopods, specifically octopus. She’s currently a Post-doc, but may have a
lab soon, I really have no idea, I just read a lot of her papers J
Shelley Adamo (Canada, Dalhousie
Univeristy) Currently working on insect innate immunity/behaviour but has
worked on cuttlefish in the past and may work on cuttlefish in the future.
Maria Castillo (New Mexico, New Mexico
State University) Role of the immune system in the squid/vibrio symbiosis
Michele Nishiguchi (New Mexico, New
Mexico State University) Evolution and marine symbiosis in the squid/vibrio
system
For more information, Tonmo is a great
resource for all things cephalopod. They
have information about everything from having a cephalopod as a pet to working
with cephalopods. Here’s the board on education and employment.
Good luck! Feel free to ask us any more questions!
